Programming Assignment #86
Code
//It causes the program to crash because the string isn't that long.
//The length would be 3 and the last character would be at 2.
//If it was i <= message.length() the program would crash
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Letters
{
public static void main( String[] args )
{
Scanner kb = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("What is your message? ");
String message = kb.nextLine();
System.out.println("\nYour message is " + message.length() + " characters long.");
System.out.println("The first character is at position 0 and is '" + message.charAt(0) + "'.");
int lastpos = message.length() - 1;
System.out.println("The last character is at position " + lastpos + " and is '" + message.charAt(lastpos) + "'.");
System.out.println("\nHere are all the characters, one at a time:\n");
for ( int i=0; i < message.length(); i++ )
{
System.out.println("\t" + i + " - '" + message.charAt(i) + "'");
}
int a_count = 0;
for ( int i=0; i < message.length(); i++ )
{
String letter = "" + message.charAt(i);
if ( letter.equalsIgnoreCase("e") || letter.equalsIgnoreCase("i") || letter.equalsIgnoreCase("a") || letter.equalsIgnoreCase("o") || letter.equalsIgnoreCase("u"))
{
a_count++;
}
}
System.out.println("\nYour message contains a vowel " + a_count + " times. Isn't that interesting?");
}
}
Outputs